LIST OF PHOTOS AND MAPS

Photo 1.1a: Oldest Rockart in Africa: Apollo XI Cave: 27000 - 23000 B.C.: Uitsig/Huns Mountains: Karas Mountains
Photo 1.1b: Rockpainting: Omandumba East: Erongo Mountains

Photos 1.2-1.3: Landscape near ||Khauxa!nas: Warmfontein: Gurus River: Karas Region
Photo 1.4-1.7: Rockpainting near
||Khauxa!nas: Warmfontein: Gurus River: Karas-Region
Photo 1.8: The "Große Spitzkoppe" from the North
Photo 1.9: Rockpainting in the "Große Spitzkoppe" Massif (ca. 4400 - 100 B.C.)
Photos: 1.10-1.11: The "Bushmen Paradise" in the Spitzkoppe Massif: Erongo-Region
Photos 1.12-1.13: Cave in the "Bushmen Paradise" in the Spitzkoppe Massif
Photos 1.14-1.15: Rockpainting in the Cave in the "Bushmen Paradise" (ca. 4400 - 100 B.C.)
Photo 1.16: Scene in the Spitzkoppe Massif: Erongo-Region
Photo 1.17: The Brandberg with the Königsstein is Namibia's highest Mountain: 2 573 m: View from the East: Erongo-Region
Photo 1.18: The Brandberg from the East into the Tsisab Gorge: with District Road 2359: Erongo Region
Photo 1.19: The Tsisab Gorge in the Brandberg: Erongo Region
Photos 1.20-1.21: Prehistoric Stone Circle Architecture of Nomadic Pastoralists in the Tsisab Gorge in the Brandberg (Around 1500 A.D.): View to the North-East: Erongo Region, March 2003
Photo 1.22: Rockpaintings in the Tsisab Gorge in the Brandberg (ca. 4400 - 100 B.C.): The famous "White Lady" Rockpainting
Photos 1.23-1.24: The Rock Paintings in Maack's Shelter with "White Lady"
Photo 1.25: Ascent from Maack's Shelter to the Giraffe Cave in the Brandberg, Tsisab Gorge: View to the West
Photo 1.26: Rockpaintings in the Tsisab Gorge in the Brandberg (ca. 4400 - 100 B.C.): The Giraffe Cave
Photo 1.27: Ascent from the Giraffe Cave to the Ostrich Cave in the Brandberg, Tsisab Gorge: View to the North East
Photo 1.28: Rockpaintings in the Tsisab Gorge in the Brandberg (ca. 4400 - 100 B.C.): The Ostrich Cave
Photo 1.29: Ascent from the Ostrich Cave in the Brandberg to Jochmann's Shelter, Tsisab Gorge: View to the South
Photo 1.30: View from Jochmann's Shelter, Tsisab Gorge: View to the North East
Photo 1.31: Rockpaintings in the Tsisab Gorge in the Brandberg (ca. 4400 - 100 B.C.): Jochmann's Shelter (Lion)
Photo 1.32: Rockpaintings in the Tsisab Gorge in the Brandberg (ca. 4400 - 100 B.C.): Jochmann's Shelter (Snake and Giraffe)
Photo 1.33: Good Look Cairn" (Nama: Heitsi-Eibib or Haitse-aibeb) established by Pastoral Nomads in the Brandberg: Approx. 1500 A.D.: View from the West into the Hungorob Gorge
Photo 1.34:
View from the East into the Ugab Valley (Boundary between Erongo and Kunene Regions)
Photo 1.35: View from the East into the Ugab Valley and a Valley leading to the Doros Crater and the Mikberg Mountains
Photos 1.36-1.37: Prehistoric Stone Circle Architecture of Nomadic Pastoralists in the Ugab Valley (Ugab Crossing)(Around 1600 A.D.): Site 1
Photo 1.38: Prehistoric Pathway used by Nomadic Pastoralists in the Ugab Valley (Ugab Crossing)(Around 1600 A.D.): Access to Site 1
Photo 1.39: Prehistoric Stone Circle Architecture of Nomadic Pastoralists in the Ugab Valley (Ugab Crossing)(Around 1600 A.D.): Site 2
Photos 1.40-1.41: Prehistoric Stone Circle Architecture of Nomadic Pastoralists in the Ugab Valley (Ugab Crossing)(Around 1600 A.D.): Site 5
Photo 1.42: Prehistoric Stone Circle Architecture of Nomadic Pastoralists in the Ugab Valley (Ugab Crossing)(Around 1600 A.D.): Site 11
Photo 1.43: Prehistoric Site of Gai-As: Between Doros Crater and Huab River: For Millenniums the Hunter Gatherers and later the Nomadic Pastoralists used the Waterhole of Gai-As: Now the Hole is visited by Desert Elephants and Desert Rhinoceros: Kunene Region
Photos 1.44-1.45: Prehistoric Site of Gai-As: Site 1: Rock Engravings by Hunter-Gatherers: C1 to E Periods: 4400 B.C. - 1200 A.D.: Approximately 2000 Years Old: Kunene Region
Photos 1.46-1.47: Prehistoric Site of Gai-As: Site 2: Rock Engravings by Hunter-Gatherers: C1 to E Periods: 4400 B.C. - 1200 A.D.: Approximately 2000 Years Old: Kunene Region
Photos 1.48-1.51: Prehistoric Site of Gai-As: Site 3: Stone Circle Architecture of Nomadic Pastoralists: "High Buildings": Approximately between 1500 and 1900 A.D.: Kunene Region
Photos 1.52-1.54: Prehistoric Site of Gai-As: Site 9: Stone Circle Architecture of Nomadic Pastoralists: North West Settlement: Approximately between 1500 and 1900 A.D.: Kunene Region
Photos 1.55-1.56: Prehistoric Site of Gai-As: Site 6: Stone Circle Architecture of Nomadic Pastoralists: South West Settlement: Approximately between 1500 and 1900 A.D.: Kunene Region
Photos 1.57-1.59: Prehistoric Site of Gai-As: Site 11: Stone Circle Architecture of Nomadic Pastoralists: East Settlement: Approximately between 1500 and 1900 A.D.: Kunene Region
Photo 1.60: Twyfelfontein in the Kunene Region: with the Famous Rock Engravings and Rockpaintings

Photos 1.61-1.63: Images of the Rocky Crater of Twyfelfontein
Photo 1.64: Twyfelfontein with pre-historic Stone Circle of Nomadic Pastoralists (Possible Transition from Windshields to Hut Foundations: D Period between A.D. and 1200 A.D.): Kunene Region
Photos 1.65-1.66: Twyfelfontein: Rock Engravings: C1 to E Periods: 4400 B.C. - 1200 A.D.
Photos 1.67-1.85`: Twyfelfontein: Rock Engravings: Later Stone Age Hunter-Gatherer Culture: C1 to E Periods: 4400 B.C. - 1200 A.D.: Some of the Engravings may be as old as 7000 Years: The Abstract Designs were probably done by Earlier Artists: Kunene Region
Photos 1.86-1.88: Twyfelfontein with Rockpaintings: C1 to E Periods: 4400 B.C. - 1200 A.D.: The Rockpaintings are younger than the Rockengravings: Kunene Region

Photos 1.89-1.90: Khoichab Pan Restricted Area: Namib Desert: Kirchberg: East of Khoichab Pan: Ascent to the Caves with San Rockpaintings: Karas Region
Photo: 1.91: Khoichab Pan Restricted Area: Namib Desert: Kirchberg: East of Khoichab Pan: View from Cave 1 to the North with Khoichab Dunes in the Background
Photos 1.92-1.94: Khoichab Pan Restricted Area: Namib Desert: Kirchberg: East of Khoichab Pan: Cave 1 with recently discovered San Rockpaintings: Estimated C2 Period: 1200 B.C. to A.D.
Photo: 1.95: Khoichab Pan Restricted Area: Namib Desert: Kirchberg: East of Khoichab Pan: Waterhole near Cave 1
Photos 1.96-1.98: Khoichab Pan Restricted Area: Namib Desert: Kirchberg: East of Khoichab Pan: Ascent from Cave 1 to Cave 2
Photos 1.99-1.100: Khoichab Pan Restricted Area: Namib Desert: Kirchberg: East of Khoichab Pan: Cave 2 with recently discovered San Rockpaintings: Estimated C2 Period: 1200 B.C. to A.D.
Photo 1.101: Khoichab Pan Restricted Area: Namib Desert: Kirchberg: East of Khoichab Pan: Cave 2 with recently discovered San Rock Engraving: Estimated C2 Period: 1200 B.C. to A.D.
Photo: 1.102: Khoichab Pan Restricted Area: Namib Desert: Kirchberg: East of Khoichab Pan: Ascent to Cave 3 from the Base
Photos 1.103-1.104: Khoichab Pan Restricted Area: Namib Desert: Kirchberg: East of Khoichab Pan: Ascent to Cave 3: Building Remains in the Form of Stone Circles at the Kirchberg Settlement Site built by Pastoral Nomads in the Namib: Karas Region
Photo: 1.105: Khoichab Pan Restricted Area: Namib Desert: Kirchberg: East of Khoichab Pan: Ascent to Cave 3: Possible Grave or a "Good Look Cairn" (Nama: Heitsi-Eibib or Haitse-aibeb) established by Pastoral Nomads in the Namib: Karas Region
Photos 1.106-1.108: Khoichab Pan Restricted Area: Namib Desert: Kirchberg: East of Khoichab Pan: Cave 3 with recently discovered San Rockpaintings: Estimated C2 Period: 1200 B.C. to A.D.
Photos 3.1-3.2: The Genealogy of the Kai5khaun (Red Nation) Chiefs of Hoachanas: Since Chief #Hâb: 1695: Old Cemetry: Hardap Region
Photo 5.1: The Great Karas Mountains from the East: Landscape of ||Khauxa!nas: Oldest Ruined Settlement in an Engineering Sense in Namibia
Photos 5.2-5.5: ||Khauxa!nas: General View from West
Photo 5.6: Warmbad: The "Old Pastorie" which was built on the Foundations of the First Missionary House, 1805

Photo 6.1: Landscape east of ||Khauxa!nas: With View to the Great Karas Mountains in the West
Photo 6.2: Landscape east of ||Khauxa!nas: With View to the Gurus River in the South: District Road 612
Photo 6.3: ||Khauxa!nas: Protection Walls from East
Photos 6.4-6.5: ||Khauxa!nas: Views from the Air
Photos 6.6-6.37: Various Views and Details of ||Khauxa!nas

Photos 6.38-6.39: The Rectangular Building in ||Khauxa!nas: "Marengo's House"
Photos 6.40-6.41: ||Khauxa!nas: Tomb Stones at the Eastern Side of the Fortress Mountain or "Good Look Cairn" (Nama: Heitsi-Eibib or Haitse-aibeb)

Photo 6.42: NamPost Stamps on the ||Khauxa!nas Ruins, 06.02.1997
Photos 7.1-7.2: The Graves of the Rhenish Missionary Franz Heinrich Kleinschmidt and his Wife Hanna, née Schmelen at Otjimbingwe
Photos: 8.1-8.3: Bethany: London Missionary Schmelen's House: 1814: Karas Region
Photos 11.1-11.3: "Robber Henrick's Place": Narudas
Photo 11.4-11.5: The Ruins of Narudas: View to the South West into the Great Karas Mountains

Photos 11.6-11.7: The Narudas Ruins: View to the North, to the Narudas Peak
Photos 11.8-11.9: Access Climb to the Narudas Ruins from the North
Photos 11.10-11.11: View from the Narudas Ruins to the Northwest into the Narudas Gorge
Photos 11.12-11.16: View from the Narudas Ruins to the South to the highest Point of the Ruins
Photo11.17: View from the Narudas Ruins to the East in direction of ||Khauxa!nas
Photo 11.18: The highest Point of the Narudas Ruins
Photos 13.1-13.4: The Remains of the Rhenish Mission Station at Otjikango (later called Gross Barmen by Rhenish Missionary Carl Hugo Hahn) in October 2004: Otjozondjupa Region
Photos 14.1-14.2: Otjimbingwe in the Swakop Valley: The first Rhenish Missionary working in Otjimbingwe in 1849 is Johannes Rath
Photos 15.1-15.3: Rhenish Missionary Church in Okahandja: The Missionary Station is established on 22.03.1850 by Missionary Friedrich Wilhelm Kolbe: Otjozondjupa Region: August 2003
Photos 15.4-15.6: Berseba: founded by Rhenish Missionary Samuel Hahn: 17.10.1850: the Church is built by Missionary Friedrich Wilhelm Weber: 1857
Photo 16.1: Bethany: Rhenish Missionary Cemetry: Matthäus Gorth: died on 05.01.1853: #Goais (Grootfontein South)
Photos 18.1-18.4: Berseba: founded by Rhenish Missionary Samuel Hahn: 17.10.1850: the Church is built by Missionary Friedrich Wilhelm Weber: 1857
Photo 18.5: Bethany: Rhenish Missionary Cemetry: Johannes Heinrich Bam: died on 26.09.1891
Photos 18.6-18.7: The Renish Missionary Church of 1857: Hoachanas: built by Missionary Vollmer: Hardap Region
Photo 18.8: Grave near the Renish Missionary Church in Hoachanas: Hardap Region
Photo 19.1: Carl Hugo Hahn
Photos 19.2-19.6: Original Treaty of Hoachanas, 1858

Photo: 20.1: Bethany: First Rhenish Missionary Church: 26.06.1859: Karas Region
Photos 20.2-20.3: Omandongo: Omandongo, south of Onayena is the Residence of Ondonga King Shikongo sha Kalulu
Photos: 21.1-21.2: Grave of Jonker Afrikaner, who died on 18.08.1861 in Okahandja: The Grave is in the Vicinity of the Orlam Afrikaner Stettlement near the Rhenish Missionary Station: Otjozondjupa Region: August 2003
Photo: 21.3: Access to the Ovaherero Graves of the Maharero Dynasty in Okahandja: Otjozondjupa Region: August 2003
Photo: 21.4: Ovaherero Graves of the Maharero Dynasty in Okahandja: Otjozondjupa Region: August 2003
Photos 22.1-22.2: Gibeon, founded by Rhenish Missionary Jacob Knauer in 1863: Hardap Region
Photos: 23.1-23.2: The Kunene River at Swartbooisdrift in the Kaokoveld
Photos 23.3-23.4: Eduard Hälbich establishes a successful Trading Company at Otjimbingwe in 1864. The left photo shows the Hälbich Store and the right one the "Powder Magazine" which is erected in 1872 by Hälbich as a Protection Tower in Periods of Unrest
Photos 23.5-23.6: The Graves of the Rhenish Missionary Franz Heinrich Kleinschmidt and his Wife Hanna, née Schmelen at Otjimbingwe
Photo: 24.1: Carl Hugo Hahn's Rhenish Church at Otjimbingwe
Photo: 24.2: Rhenish Church at Keetmanshoop

Photos 27.1-27.2: Omandongo: First Finnish Missionary Station in Ovamboland
Photo 27.3: Rhenish Missionary Church of Okombahe: Founded on 17.11.1870: Erongo Region
Photo 27.4: Rhenish Missionary Cemetry of Okombahe: Grave of Missionary Caspar Heinrich Niederwelland: Erongo Region
Photo 28.1: The Finnish Missionary Church at Olukonda of 1871
Photo 28.2: The Cemetery of the Finnish Missionary Society at Olukonda

Photos 29.1-29.3: The Ruins of the Rhenish Missionary Station which was established by Missionary Carl Heinrich Beiderbecke on 15.11.1873 at the Waterberg: Otjozondjupa Region
Photo 30.1: Gibeon Cemetery: Grave of the Witbooi Captain Kido (Cupido) Witbooi who died in 1875
Photo 31.1: Bethany: Rhenish Missionary Cemetery: Hermann Heinrich Kreft: died on 03.05.1878
Photos 31.2-31.4: The Church of the Rhenish Missionary Society at Warmbad, inaugurated by Missionary Weber in 1877

Photo 32.1: Oxwagon Road: Grootfontein (South): 1876: Palgrave Album
Photo 32.2: Oxwagon Road: Berseba-Bethany: 1876: Palgrave Album

Photo 33.1: Ruins of Houses of the Dorslandtrekkers of 1879 at the Waterhole of Rietfontein (Etosha Pan)
Photos 33.2-33.4: Monuments of the Dorslandtrekkers of 1879 at the Waterhole of Rietfontein (Etosha Pan)
Photo 33.5: Ruins of the Dorslandtrekker Church of Kaoko Otavi of the Year 1879

Photos 33.6-33.8: Dorslandtrekker Monument and Grave at Swartbooisdrift in the Kaokoveld
Photos 33.9-33.15: Images of the Otjiyandjasemo Hot Springs west of Okonguati in the Kaokoveld
Photos 35.1-35.3: Dorslandtrekker Monument and Grave at Swartbooisdrift in the Kaokoveld
Photos: 36.1-36.2: Bethany: Chief Frederik's House: Karas Region
Photos: 36.3-36.10: On a Search Trail for new Pre-colonial Ruins in the Great Karas Mountains: From Narudas via Witkrans, Garies to Sandmund
Photo 36.11: Pre-colonial Ruins in the Great Karas Mountains: Garies Possible Watch Tower over a Waterhole in a Riverbed: In the Background: Garies Hill with numerous Ruins
Photo 36.12: Pre-colonial Ruins in the Great Karas Mountains: Garies Possible Watch Tower over a Waterhole in a Riverbed
Photo 36.13: Pre-colonial Ruins in the Great Karas Mountains: Sandmund: In  the Background: Narudas Poort
Photo 36.14: Pre-colonial Ruins in the Great Karas Mountains: Sandmund: View to the South
Photos 36.15-36.17: Recently discovered Precolonial Nama Ruins: Top of the Great Karas Mountains: View to the South: Garies: Possible Secret Fortress built by Jakob Marengo: Found: April 2003
Photo 36.18: Recently discovered Precolonial Nama Ruins: Top of the Great Karas Mountains: View to the Southeast: Garies: In the Background the Narudas Poort
Photo 36.19: Recently discovered Precolonial Nama Ruins: Top of the Great Karas Mountains: View to the West: Garies: In the Background the Lord Hill (Schroffenstein), highest peak in the Great Karas Mountains

Photo 37.1: Lüderitz - ca 1903
Photo 37.2: The "German Era" commences

Photo 38.1: Memorial Plaquette of Adolf Lüderitz at Shark Island (later Lüderitz)
Photo 40.1: Rhenish Missionary Cemetery of Okombahe: Grave of Christian Baumann: Erongo Region

Photos 40.2-40.1: View from the Roman Catholic Mission Station at Andara to Tanhwe Island, Caprivi Region
Photo 41.1: Missionary Grave: Heinrich Friedrich Gottlieb Rust: Auob Valley: Gochas: Hardap Region
Photo 42.1: Gibeon Cemetery: Graves of the Witbooi Captain Moses David Witbooi and Adam Klaasen who died on 22.02.1888
Photo 43.1: The Cemetery in Warmbad: With a Grave reflecting the History of the Kharaskhoma Syndicate of the South
Photo 44.1: German "Schutztruppe": around 1890
Photo 44.2: German War Graves: Naukluft Mountains, 1894

Photos 45.1-45.6: The Ruin of the "Kurt von Francois Fortress" which was established in January 1890 to protect the Road from Otjimbingwe via Tsaobis to the new Capital of German South West Africa (Windhoek) at Heusis (Alt Heusis) in the Khomas Hochland
Photo 48.1: Gibeon Cemetery: Remembrance of the Hornkranz Battle between Witbooi Nama and Germans, April 1893
Photo 50.1: German War Cemetery at Koës: Reflecting the Crushing of various Nama Uprisings during 1895 in the Kalahari Desert
Photos 50.2-50.3: Carl Hugo Hahn's Grave at Paarl at the St. Petri Cemetery in the Cape Colony
Photo 51.2: Post Transport with Donkeys
Photo 51.2: Kubub Military Station, 1896/97

Photos 52.1-52.3: The "Old German Fort" in Grootfontein: Built between 1896 and 1900: Otjozondjupa Region
Photo 52.4: Grave of Nikodemus Kavikunua in Okahandja: Otjozondjupa Region: August 2003
Photos 53.1-53.2: Port Railway Line: Walvis Bay: Second Railway Line in Namibia: 1897
Photo 53.3: The German War Cemetery at Outjo (Kunene Region) remembers also the Uprising of the Topnaars and ||Khau-|goan (Swartboois) against the German Colonial Power in 1897 and 1898
Photos 54.1-54.2: Historical Graves on the Rhenish Missionary Cemetery in Omaruru, Erongo Region, 1898
Photo 54.3: Historical Grave of a German Soldier on the German Cemetery in Grootfontein, Otjozondjupa Region, 1898

Photo 55.1: Historical Grave of a German Soldier on the German Cemetery in Grootfontein, Otjozondjupa Region, 1899
Photo 56.1: Post Office in the "Schutzgebiet"
Photo 56.2: Railway Station Okahandja, 1902

Photo 58.1: Grave of the Rhenish Missionary Friedrich Wilhem Gottlieb Viehe, Preses of Hereroland and Leader of the Augustineum in Okahandja who died on 15.01.1901: Otjozondjupa Region: August 2003
Photos 58.2-58.4: The German Fort (built by Karl Schmidt 1904-1906 and rebuilt as Lodge in the 1990s) and the German Cemetery at Zesfontein (Afrikaans: Sesfontein)
Photos 60.1-60.3: Ovaherero Graves on the Rhenish Missionary Cemetery in Okahandja: Otjozondjupa Region: August 2003
Photos 60.4-60.8: Cemetery of Chief Kambazembi at the Waterberg
Photos 60.9-60.13: Possible Precolonial Ovaherero Graves: Southwest of the Kambazembi Cemetery: Waterberg: Otjozondjupa Region
Photos 60.14-60.15: The Grave of the Bondelswart Chief, Jan Abraham Christian (Tôasib: |Nanseb Kaib #Naoxamab), in Warmbad (Old Location) who fell against the Germans (Walter Jobst) on 25.10.1903 and initiated the German-Namibian War, 1903-1909
Photos 60.16-60.17: The Cemetery in Warmbad with many German War Graves of the various Battles and Skirmishes between 1903 and 1905: Walter Jobst' Grave is the big Tomb Stone in the Background
Photo 60.18: Samuel Maharero and Julius Maharero (left): Okahandja: 1895
Photo 60.19: Remains of the German Fort at Warmbad
Photo 60.20: Remains of the German Garrison and Doctor's House at Warmbad

Photo 61.1: German Soldiers on the Kaiser Wilhelm Mountain: Okahandja: January 1904: Otjozondjupa Region
Photos 61.2-61.11: German War Graves on the Rhenish Missionary Cemetery in Okahandja: Otjozondjupa Region
Photos 61.12-61.13:German War Graves on the Cemetery in Gross Barmen: Between 12.01.1904 and March 1904: Otjozondjupa Region
Photo 61.14: German War Graves on the Farm Klein Barmen: 12.01.1904: Otjozondjupa Region
Photo 61.15: The Rebuilt German Police Station which was destroyed by Ovaherero Resistance Fighters during January 1904: Waterberg: Otjozondjupa Region
Photos 61.16-61.18: The German War Cemetery which reflects the Occurrences of the Ovaherero/German Resistance War between January and November 1904: Waterberg: Otjozondjupa Region
Photos 61.19-61.22: German War Graves picturing the Beginning of the Great Resistance War 1904 during January 1904 at the Waterberg: Otjozondjupa Region
Photo 61.23: German Memorial Plate for the fallen Ovaherero Soldiers at the Waterberg Cemetery: Otjozondjupa Region
Photo 61.24: Historical Grave of a German Soldier on the German Cemetery in Grootfontein, Otjozondjupa Region, Battle of Uitkomst,18.01.1904
Photos 61.25-61.26: Fort Namutoni in the Etosha Pan: Oshikoto Region2
Photo 61.27: Memorial Tablet: Battle of Namutoni in the Etosha Pan: 28.01.1904
Photos 61.28-61.30: The "Franke Tower" in Omaruru, remembering the Battle of Omaruru between Germans and Ovaherero, 17.01.-04.02.1904, Erongo Region
Photo 61.31: Historical Grave of a German Missionary on the German Cemetery in Grootfontein, Otjozondjupa Region

Photos 61.32-61.34: German War Graves at the German Waterberg War Cemetery showing the various Battles and Skirmishes between May and July 1904: Otjozondjupa Region
Photo 61.35: Historical Grave of a German Officer on the German Cemetery in Grootfontein, Otjozondjupa Region
Photos 61.36-61.38: German War Graves from the Battle at the Hamakari/Waterberg: August 1904: Otjozondjupa Region
Photo 61.39: Historical Grave of a German Soldier on the German Cemetery in Grootfontein, Otjozondjupa Region

Photo 61.40: Grave of the German Unit "Nikolai von Stempel": at Gugunas South (||Khauxa!nas): 30.08.1904: The Skirmish with Jakob Marengo initiated the Nama War in the South
Photo: 61.41: German War Grave at the Waterberg Cemetery from the Battle at Owinauanaua (Omaheke): September 1904: Otjozondjupa Region

Photo: 61.42: German War Cemetery at Gochas: Reflecting the many Battles and Skirmishes between 1904 and 1908, between Germans and Nama (mainly Witbooi Nama under Hendrik Witbooi (until 1905) and Fransman Nama (!Khara-khoen) under Simon Koper (until 1908))
Photos 61.43-61.44: German War Cemetery at Gochas: Reflecting the first Skirmishes of the Nama War at Gochas and Schürfpenz: between Germans and Witbooi Nama: October 1904
Photo: 61.45: The German Police Station at Kub at the Upper Fish River near Kalkrand: Hardap Region
Photo: 61.46: German War Grave of the Kub Battle: 22.11.1904
Photo 61.47: German War Grave of the Naris Battle: 07.12.1904

Photos 61.48-61.50: German War Cemetery at Koës: Reflecting the many Battles and Skirmishes between Germans and Nama in the Kalahari Desert: Between 1904 and 1912
Photos 61.51-61.52: German War Cemetery at Koës: Reflecting the Battle between the German Unit "Lengerke" and the ||Hawoben (Veldschoendragers) under the Command of Chief Jan Hendrik: 15.12.1904
Photos 61.53-61.55: Epata in the Omuramba Eiseb where the Tragedy of the fleeing Ovaherero unfolded during the Ovaherero-German War of 1904

Photos 61.56-61.57: The German War Cemetery at Outjo (Kunene Region) remembers also the Great Resistance War between Germans and Ovaherero in the Year 1904: The Fighting went on until December 1904 (Skirmish of Gr. Tsaub)
Photos 62.1-62.2: Memorial for the Gross Nabas Battle between Germans and Witbooi Nama: 02.-04.01.1905: Auob Valley: Hardap Region
Photo 62.3-62.5: German War Cemetery at Gochas: Reflecting the many Battles and Skirmishes between Germans and Nama (mainly Witbooi Nama under Hendrik Witbooi (until 1905) and Fransman Nama (!Khara-khoen) under Simon Koper (until 1908))
Photos 62.6-62.7: German War Cemetery at Gochas: Reflecting the Gross Nabas Battle between Germans and Witbooi Nama: 02.-04.01.1905
Photos 62.8-62.9: German War Cemetery at Gochas: Reflecting the Skirmish of Haruchas between Germans and Witbooi Nama: 03.01.1905
Photos 62.10-62.11: The German War Memorial at Haruchas: Reflecting the Skirmish of   Haruchas: 03.01.1905
Photo 62.12: German War Cemetey at Gochas: Reflecting the Skirmish of Urikuribis: 28.01.1905
Photo 62.13: German War Cemetery at Gochas: Reflecting the Skirmish of Klein Nabis: 04.03.1905
Photo 62.14: The Great Karas Mountains from Aob (Gaitsanes)
Photo 62.15: German War Memorial: Reflecting the Battle of Aob between Jakob Marengo and Captain Kirchner: 10.03.1905
Photo 62.16
: Robber Henrick's Place (Narudas) or Klip Fontein south-west of ||Khauxa!nas, possibly Marengo's Camp during February/March 1905
Photo 62.17: Narudas Ruins: View to the East: This Part was used by Abraham Morris during the March 1905 Battle of Narudas
Photo 62.18: Jakob Marengo, 1906
Photos 62.19-62.25: German War Graves at the Narudas Cemetery
Photo 62.26: Extract from Marengo's Diary

Photos 62.27-62.28: German Postcard of the Execution of Nama Soldiers at Gibeon, around 1905: Namibian Children and Women acting as Spectators
Photo 62.29: German War Graves at Gochas: Reflecting the Skirmish of Kowes: 17.05.1905
Photo 62.30: Shark Island near Lüderitz where a German Concentration Camp existed,1905-1907
Photos 62.31-62.32: Shark Island: Images of Prisoners and German Soldiers at the Prison Camp: 1905
Photos 62.33-62.35: Marengo's House at ||Khauxa!nas: Site of the 1905 Peace Negotiations

Photo 62.36: Warmfontein: Grave of the Mother of Johannes Louw, Advisor to Jakob Marengo
Photo 62.37: Warmfontein: Grave of Johannes Louw, Advisor to Jakob Marengo: Interesting is that the Grave has been "vandalised"
Photo 62.38: Warmfontein: Next to the Grave of Johannes Louw, Advisor to Jakob Marengo are some unnamed Nama graves, probably one could belong to Johannes Louw's Nama Wife
Photos 62.39-62.42: German War Graves from the various Battles against Hendrik Witbooi,1905

Photo 62.43: Hendrik Witbooi's last Photo (probably beginning 1904: see the German Colours "black-white-red" at his left Arm (maybe retouched ?))
Photo 62.44: Gibeon Cemetery: Remembrance Stone for Hendrik Witbooi
Photo 62.45: German War Cemetery at Koës: Reflecting various Skirmishes around Koës between January and October 1905
Photo 62.46: German War Cemetery at Koës: Reflecting the Skirmish between surviving Witbooi Nama and Germans at Kirris Ost: 02.11.1905
Photos 62.47-62.52: The Kai5khaun Heroe's Day (05.12.2004): Death of Chief Manasse !Noreseb Gamab against the Germans on 01.12.1905 at Gubuoms
Photos 62.53-62.56
: The Aus to Lüderitz Railway Line, 1905/06
Photo 63.1: Governor Von Lindequist visits Usakos, 1906
Photo 63.2: German War Cemetery at Koës: One of the many Casualties in the Kalahari Sand Dunes during the German Nama War in the Kalahari from 1904 to 1912
Photos 63.3-63.4: War Cemetery at Holoog Station: Railway Line: Grünau-Seeheim
Photos 63.5-63.6: Aus to Lüderitz Railway Line: Station Grasplatz: 24 km from Lüderitz: August 2002: From 2003 onwards the Line will be rebuilt
Photo 63.7: The Cemetery in Warmbad: Skirmish on the Road between Warmbad and Kalkfontein Süd: 20.06.1906
Photo 63.8: On June, 21st 1906 Gabis, west of Warmbad, is attacked by !Gami-#nun Leader Johannes Christian
Photo 63.9: Aus to Lüderitz Railway Line: km 185: West of Aus: Removal of old German "Krupp-Rails", nearly 100 Years old: View to the West: Direction Garub: Progress to Date: September 2002

Photos: 63.10-63.11: Aus to Lüderitz Railway Line: km 189 + 400: West of Aus: Old German Steel Bridge: Progress to Date: September 2002
Photo 63.12: Aus to Lüderitz Railway Line: km 190: West of Aus: The old German Steel Sleepers are stacked: View to the West: Progress to Date: September 2002
Photo 63.13: Aus to Lüderitz Railway Line: km 195: West of Aus: Station Ausweiche, where the steep Ascent to Aus Nek commences: September 2002
Photo 63.14: Aus to Lüderitz Railway Line: km 200: Border between Farming Area west of Aus and the "Diamond Sperrgebiet": September 2002
Photo 63.15: Aus to Lüderitz Railway Line: km 252: End of Contract at Haalenberg": September 2002
Photo 64.1: Treckkoppje Railway Station, around 1900
Photo 64.2: Executed Namibians during the Great Resistance War, 1903-1909

Photos 65.1-65.2: Race Anatomical Research at Nama Heads at the Heads of perished Prisoners of War (left) and the Loading and Packing of Skulls of perished Ovaherero by German Soldiers for German Universities and Museums: Research by Eugen Fischer
Photo 65.3: Eugen Fischer

Photos 65.4-65.6: The Ruin of the  Manager's House of the Liebig's Extract of Meat Company Ltd. of 1907 at Heusis (Neu Heusis) in the Khomas Hochland
Photo 66.1: German War Cemetery at Koës: Reflecting the Skirmish of Kubub between Germans and the Fransman Nama (!Khara-khoen) under Simon Koper: 08.03.1908
Photo 66.2: German War Cemetery at Gochas: Reflecting the Battle of Seatsub in British Bechuanaland between Germans and the Fransman Nama (!Khara-khoen) under Simon Koper: 16.03.1908
Photo 66.3: German State Secretary Dernburg visits Omaruru, 1908
Photos 66.4-66.7: The Diamond Town of Kolmanskop, 1908
Photos: 66.8-66.11: Fish River Railway Bridge at Seeheim: Seeheim-Aus Railway Line
Photo 66.12: The Streitwolf-Expedition crosses the Linyanti River on 25 January 1909
Photo 67.1: The "Goerke House" at Lüderitz, 1909
Photos 67.2-67.6: The Duwisib Castle, southwest of Maltahöhe, 1909
Photo 67.7: Graffiti by the German Surveyor, Lieutenant Jochmann: from the Year 1909 in Jochmann's Shelter: Erongo Region
Photo 67.8: Rockpaintings in the Tsisab Gorge in the Brandberg (ca. 4400 - 100 B.C.): Jochmann's Shelter (Lion)
Photo 67.9:
Rockpaintings in the Tsisab Gorge in the Brandberg (ca. 4400 - 100 B.C.): Jochmann's Shelter (Snake and Giraffe)
Photo 67.10: German War Cemetery at Gochas: The War between Germany and the Nama continued until 1912/13 (Mostly with the surviving Followers of Simon Koper and Jakob Marengo)

Photos 67.11-67.12: Roman Catholic Mission Church at Andara, Caprivi Region
Photos 67.13-67.14: Railway Bridge over Holoog River: Railway Line: Grünau-Seeheim: Karas Region
Photo: 68.1: Arrival of the new Governor, Theodor Seitz, in Swakopmund, 1910
Photo: 69.1: View from the Epupa Falls to the Baynes Mountains
Photos 69.2-69.3: Railway Bridge: Asab River: Hardap Region
Photo: 70.1: The colonial Monument "Reiterdenkmal" in Windhoek depicts not only the German Era of Namibia's History but glorifies also the "German Victims" of the Resistance Wars of the Indigenes with the resulting Genocide to some Namibian Communities like Ovaherero and Nama
Photos 70.2-70.3: "Mastering Colonial History the Namibian Way": Contemporary Wall Painting showing the "Reiterdenkmal" fifteen Years after the Namibian Independence on 21.03.1990
Photos 70.4-70.7: Colonial Architecture in Lüderitz, 1909

Photos 71.1-71.2: Recently discovered Photo Images in the German Records (Namibia State Archives): Taken by the Rhenish Missionary Johann Jakob Irle: Namibian whipped by the German Farmer Ludwig Cramer, 1912/13
Photo 71.3: Turnhalle Building, 1913
Photo 72.1: World War One 1914/15: Defence Tower erected by German Settlers against feared Uprisings by Namibian Indigenes (Rehoboth Baster): Klein Nauas: between Dordabis and Uhlenhorst: Khomas Region
Photos 72.2-72.5: The German War Cemetery at Outjo (Kunene Region) remembers the Skirmish of Naulila in Angola during World War One, October and December 1914 and various Skirmishes and Battles during the Uprisings of Namibians against the German Colonial Power between 1897 and 1904
Photos 72.6-72.7: Germans blast the Railway Line between Lüderitz and Aus, World War I
Photo 72.8: South African Prisoners of War in Windhoek, 1914/15

Photo 72.9: SA Anti-Aircraft Guns against German Planes: World War I
Photo 73.1: The Cemetery in Warmbad: Graves of German and South African Soldiers who fell during World War I
Photos 73.2-73.3: View to the South into the Khan River Valley at the Station Stingbank in the Namib Desert near Ebony: 30 km west of !Usakos: 04.09.2004 at Sunset: The Night is approaching from the East
Photo 73.4: View to the South into the Khan River Valley at the Station Stingbank in the Namib Desert near Ebony: 30 km west of !Usakos: 04.09.2004 at Sunset: German Fortifications from World War One near Pforte-Jakkalswater-Riet against the from Swakopmund invading South African Troups in March 1915
Photo 73.5: Warmfontein: Grave of a German Soldier who was killed 1915 during World War One in Vellicke
Photos 73.6-73.10: The Cemetery at Berseba: Karas Region
Photos 73.11-73.14: War Graves of German and South African Soldiers fallen in World War I in the Battles around Gibeon: April 1915: Gibeon Station Cemetery: Hardap Region

Photos 73.15-73.16: The Prisoner-of-War-Camp at Aus, 1915-1919
Photos 73.17-73.22: The War Cemetery at Aus

Photo 73.23: Grave of a German  Soldier on the "German Cemetery" in Grootfontein: Otjozondjupa Region
Photos 74.1-74.7: Images of the Otjiyandjasemo Hot Springs west of Okonguati in the Kaokoveld
Photo 74.8: Rockpaintings in the Tsisab Gorge in the Brandberg (ca. 4400 - 100 B.C.): The famous "White Lady" Rockpainting in the Maack Cave
Photos 74.9-74.11: The Rock Paintings in the Maack Cave with "White Lady"

Photo 74.12: Decapitated Body of King Mandume: 06.02.1917
Photo 74.13: Ondoto River near Epembe east of Okonguati, Kaokoveld
Photos 74.14-74.15: Omuhimba at Epembe
Photos 78.1-78.2: Abraham Morris and his poorly-armed !Gami-#nun are defeated by the South Africans with their War Planes in the Battle of Guruchas (in the Hills in the Background). Morris fights his last Battle at Bergkamer near Uhabis where he is killed
Photo 79.1: Herero Day (Red Flag Day) in Okahandja: Memorising the Home Coming of Late Samuel Maharero: 23./26.08.1923: With Ovaherero Chief Alfons Kaihepaovazandu Maharero from Okonja (near Otjinene) in the first Row (left): Otjozondjupa Region: 24.08.2003
Photos 79.2-79.15: Herero Day in Okahandja: Memorising the Home Coming of Late Samuel Mahaerero: 26.08.1923: Otjozondjupa Region: 24.08.2003
Photo 79.16: Herero Day in Okahandja: Memorising the Home Coming of Late Samuel Mahaerero: 26.08.1923: First Row in the Middle: Katuutire Nathaniel Kaura: Otjozondjupa Region: 24.08.2003
Photos 79.17-79.20: Herero Day in Okahandja: Memorising the Home Coming of Late Samuel Mahaerero: 26.08.1923: Otjozondjupa Region: 24.08.2003
Photos 79.21-79.22: Herero Day in Okahandja: Memorising the Home Coming of Late Samuel Maharero: 23./26.08.1923: The Guard of Honour approaches the Grave Yard of the Maharero Dynasty: Otjozondjupa Region: 24.08.2003
Photos 79.23-79.29: Herero Day in Okahandja: Memorising the Home Coming of Late Samuel Maharero: 23./26.08.1923: The Guard of Honour prays at the Grave of the Maharero Dynasty: Otjozondjupa Region: 24.08.2003
Photo 79.30: Herero Day in Okahandja: Memorising the Home Coming of Late Samuel Maharero: 23./26.08.1923: Omuherero from Botswana: With Extermination Order of Lothar von Trotha: Otjozondjupa Region: 24.08.2003
Photo 79.31: Herero Day in Okahandja: Memorising the Home Coming of Late Samuel Maharero: 23./26.08.1923: Katuutire Nathaniel Kaura at the Grave Yard of the Maharero Dynasty: Otjozondjupa Region: 24.08.2003
Photos 79.32-79.41: Herero Day in Okahandja: Memorising the Home Coming of Late Samuel Maharero: 23./26.08.1923: At the Grave Yard of the Maharero Dynasty: Otjozondjupa Region: 24.08.2003
Photo 79.42: Herero Day in Okahandja: Memorising the Home Coming of Late Samuel Maharero: 23./26.08.1923: Ovaherero Chiefs honour the late Chiefs at the Grave on the Rhenish Missionary Cemetery: Otjozondjupa Region: 24.08.2003
Photo 79.43: San People at Namutoni, 1923

Photo 82.1: The Grave of the Finnish Missionary Rautanen (Nakambale) at Olukonda
Photos 83.1-83.3: Dorslandtrekker Monument and Grave at Swartbooisdrift in the Kaokoveld
Photo 83.4: Gibeon Cemetery: Tomb Stone for Isaak (Izak) Witbooi
Photos 85.1-85.3: Border Beacon at the Katima Rapids near present-day Namibia/Zambia Border
Photo 86.1: Uukwambi King Iipumbu ya Tshilongo, 1930
Photo 89.1: The Grave of Chief !Hoëb 5Oasmab (alias Fritz Lazarus 5Oaseb) of Hoachanas: Old Cemetery: Hardap Region
Photo 89.2: The Genealogy of the Kai5khaun (Red Nation) Chiefs of Hoachanas: Since Chief !Hoëb 5Oasmab: Old Cemetery: Hardap Region
Photo 91.1: Simon "Mzee" Kaukungua: One of the first SWAPO Stalwarts: August 2003
Photo 93.1: The Cemetery in Warmbad: With the Grave of the Bondelswart Chief of Jakobus Christian of Warmbad
Photo 93.2: Grave of Ovaherero Chief Traugott Maharero on the Rhenish Missionary Cemetery in Okahandja: Otjozondjupa Region: August 2003
Photo 93.3: Augustineum Class, Okahandja, 1941
Photo 94.1: Gibeon Cemetery: Tomb Stone for Markus Witbooi
Photo 94.2: Hosea Kutako
Photo 95.1: The Grave of |Hai-|khauan Chief Diederik Ruben Goliath of Berseba in Hoachanas: Hardap Region
Photo 95.2: The Grave of Noach Tsaib Tsaib, Success or of Chief !Hoëb 5Oasmab (alias Fritz Lazarus 5Oaseb) of Hoachanas:
Old Cemetery: Hardap Region

Photo 97.1: Grave of Frederick (Friedrich) Maharero in Okahandja: Otjozondjupa Region: August 2003
Photo 97.2: The Leader of the Ovambanderu Community: Chief Munjuku Nguvauva II (right, Prof. Mburumba Kerina left)at the Meeting with the Cabinet Committee: Archives of Anticolonial  Resistance and the Liberation Struggle (AACRLS) at Epukiro Pos 3: 28.07.2003
Photo 97.3: The Leader of the Ovambanderu Community: Chief Munjuku Nguvauva II at the Meeting with the Cabinet Committee: Archives of Anticolonial   Resistance and the Liberation Struggle (AACRLS) at Epukiro Pos 3: 28.07.2003
Photo 97.4: One of the Councillors of the Ovambanderu Community: Peter Nguvauva at the Meeting with the Cabinet Committee: Archives of Anticolonial   Resistance and the Liberation Struggle (AACRLS) at Epukiro Pos 3: 28.07.2003
Photos 97.5-97.10: Councillors of the Ovambanderu Community at the Meeting with the Cabinet Committee: Archives of Anticolonial  Resistance and the Liberation Struggle (AACRLS) at Epukiro Pos 3: 28.07.2003
Photo 97.11: The Cemetery in Warmbad: Grave of the Bondelswart Chief Nathanel Christian of Warmbad

Photo 98.1: Gibeon Cemetery: Tomb Stone for David Witbooi
Photo 98.2: Herero Day in Okahandja: Memorising the Home Coming of Late Samuel Maharero: 23./26.08.1923: Mburumba Kerina: Otjozondjupa Region: 24.08.2003
Photo 99.1: Grave of the Rhenish Missionary Andreas Kukuri on the Rhenish Missionary Cemetery in Okahandja: Otjozondjupa Region: August 2003
Photo 100.1: The Leader of the Cabinet Committee: Archives of Anticolonial  Resistance and the Liberation Struggle (AACRLS) at Epukiro Pos 3: Ben Amathila: 8.07.2003
Photo 101.1: Old Location Windhoek: 1950s
Photos 101.2-101.4: Windhoek: Hochland Park: Old Location: Cemetery
Photo 102.1: Reverend Markus Kooper of Hoachanas: Petitioner at the United Nations for Namibia: 1960s: Hardap Region
Photo 102.2: Sam Nujoma with Bishop Colin Winter and Shapua Kaukungua, 1960s
Photo 106.1: 83 Years old Anna Veldskoen, Grand Daughter of Abraham Morris, living in Gabis, west of Warmbad
Photo 108.1: Andimba Toivo Ya Toivo: SWAPO Leader: August 2003
Photo 108.2: Gerson Veii: SWANU Leader: August 2003
Photos 108.3-108.4: The Omugulu-gOmbashe Monument remembers the Beginning of the armed Struggle against the South African Colonial Authority on August 26, 1966 (northwest of Tsandi in the Omusati Region)
Photo 110.1: Andimba Toivo Ya Toivo: SWAPO Leader: August 2003
Photo 110.2: John Otto Nandhudu: PLAN Commander: August 2003
Photo 110.3: Helao Shityuwete (Kandindima): PLAN Commander: August 2003

Photos 111.1-111.2: Okonja (near Otjinene): Ovambanderu Community of the Maharero Group at the Meeting with the Cabinet Committee: Archives of Anticolonial  Resistance and the Liberation Struggle (AACRLS): 28.07.2003
Photo 111.3: Chief Alfons Kaihepaovazandu Maharero of the Ovambanderu Community of the Maharero Group at the Meeting with the Cabinet Committee: Archives of Anticolonial  Resistance and the Liberation Struggle (AACRLS): Okonja: 28.07.2003
Photo 111.4: Herero Day (Red Flag Day) in Okahandja: Memorising the Home Coming of Late Samuel Maharero: 23./26.08.1923: With Ovaherero Chief Alfons Kaihepaovazandu Maharero from Okonja (near Otjinene) in the first Row (left): Otjozondjupa Region: 24.08.2003
Photo 111.5: Herero Day in Okahandja: Memorising the Home Coming of Late Samuel Maharero: 23./26.08.1923: Ovaherero Chief Alfons Kaihepaovazandu Maharero from Okonja (near Otjinene) at the Grave of Hosea Kutako: Otjozondjupa Region: 24.08.2003
Photo 112.1: Grave of Hosea Kutako, who died on 18.07.1970: Okahandja: The Grave is next to the Grave of Jonker Afrikaner: Otjozondjupa Region: August 2003
Photo 112.2: Herero Day in Okahandja: Memorising the Home Coming of Late Samuel Maharero: 23./26.08.1923: Ovaherero Chief Kuaima Riruako at the Grave of Hosea Kutako: Otjozondjupa Region: 24.08.2003
Photo 112.3: Herero Day in Okahandja: Memorising the Home Coming of Late Samuel Maharero: 23./26.08.1923: Ovaherero Chief Alfons Kaihepaovazandu Maharero from Okonja (near Otjinene) at the Grave of Hosea Kutako: Otjozondjupa Region: 24.08.2003
Photo 114.1: House of the Rhenish Missionary Heinrich Vedder on the Land of the Rhenish Missionary in Okahandja: Otjozondjupa Region: August 2003
Photo 115.1: Clemence Kapuuo and Dirk Mudge, 24.09.1973
Photos 115.2-115.3: Ovambanderu Chief Munjuku Nguvauva II: Epukiro: 09.09.2002

Photo 117.1: Turnhalle Building, 1975
Photo 117.2: The Grave of Ondonga King Filemon Elifas Shuumbwa at Olukonda

Photo 120.1: Grave of Clemence (Clemens) Kapuuo in Okahandja, who is killed on 27.03.1978 in Windhoek (Katutura): The Grave is next to the Grave of Hosea Kutako: Otjozondjupa Region: August 2003
Photo 120.2: The Ruacana Falls in the Kunene River during the Dry Season in the Omusati Region: With the Calueque Control Weir (in Angola) to Regulate the Inflow into the Ruacana Power Station in the Background
Photos 120.3-120.6: View from the Top of the Ruacana Power Station (Surge Headbay) to the West: In the Direction of the Kaokoveld and the Lower Kunene River

Photo 120.7: Ruacana Power Station: Overview: Situated 130 m Deep inside the Hill South of the Palmwash Ravine: Southwest of the Ruacana Falls: The Power House Consists of Three Long Parallel Running Caverns: Turbines/Generator Tunnel; Transformator Tunnel and Tailrace Tunnel
Photos 120.8-120.9: Ruacana Power Station: Turbines/Generator Tunnel: Three Francis Turbines: 80 MW Each: Provision is Made for a Fourth One

Photos 120.10-120.13: Ruacana Power Station: Turbine/Generator No. 1: Is Currently Under Maintenance: October 2002
Photos 120.14-120.15: Aerial View of the Landscape Southeast of Ruacana Town: Omusati Region

Photos 120.16-120.18: Sunset in Ovamboland
Photo 120.19: Gibeon Cemetery: Tomb Stone for Hendrik Samuel Witbooi
Photo 120.20: Children in Katutura (Windhoek)
Photo 121.1: G Viljoen (new Administrator-General for SWA) at Press Conference after his Arrival, August 1979
Photo 122.1: South African Army in the North of Namibia, 1980s
Photo 128.1: Bryan O'Linn: Leader of the NPP-435 Group: August 2003
Photo 129.1: Herero Day in Okahandja: Memorising the Home Coming of Late Samuel Maharero: 23./26.08.1923: Ovaherero Chief Kuaima Riruako: Otjozondjupa Region: 24.08.2003
Photo 129.2: Herero Day in Okahandja: Memorising the Home Coming of Late Samuel Maharero: 23./26.08.1923: Ovaherero Chief Kuaima Riruako marches from the Grave Yard of the Maharero Dynasty to the Graves of Hosea Kutako and Clemence Kapuuo: Otjozondjupa Region: 24.08.2003
Photo 130.1: The Kai5khaun (Red Nation) Chief of Hoachanas, Petrus Simon Moses Kooper, Son of Reverend Markus Kooper: Hardap Region
Photo 130.2: The Mukurob (Finger of God), near Asab, collapsed on 04.12.1988. An old Nama story narrates that the rule of the "white" man will come to an end when this rock falls
Photo 131.1: Monument at Ondeshifiilwa remembering the Occurrences of April 1st, 1989
Photos 131.2-131.3: Meeting between the Cabinet Committee: Archives of Anticolonial  Resistance and the Liberation Struggle (AACRLS) and the Council of the Royal Kambazembi House: Okakarara: 29.07.2003
Photos 131.4-131.8: Ovaherero Community of the Kambazembi Group at the Meeting with the Cabinet Committee: Archives of Anticolonial  Resistance and the Liberation Struggle (AACRLS): Okakarara: 29.07.2003
Photo 131.9: Chief Tjikuua of the Ovaherero Community at Okakarara at the Meeting with the Cabinet Committee: Archives of Anticolonial  Resistance and the Liberation Struggle (AACRLS): 29.07.2003

Photo 131.10: Martti Ahtisaari and the SA Administrator-General for Namibia, Louis Pienaar at the Press Conference on 31 March 1989
Photo 131.11: UNTAG Helicopter, 1989
Photo 131.12: Voters during the November 1989 Election
Photos 132.1-132.13: New Roads built in Ovamboland after Independence
Photo 133.1: The Trans Caprivi Highway near Mupapama, km 45 east of Rundu, Kavango Region
Photo 133.2: The Trans Caprivi Highway at the Omuramba Omatako, Section: Takwasa - Nyangana, km 60 east of Rundu, View to the East, Kavango Region
Photo 133.3: The Trans Caprivi Highway at the Omuramba Omatako, Section: Takwasa - Nyangana, km 60 east of Rundu, View to the West, Kavango Region
Photo 133.4: The Trans Caprivi Highway, Section: Takwasa - Nyangana, km 75 east of Rundu, View to the West, Kavango Region
Photo 133.5: The Trans Caprivi Highway, Section: Takwasa - Nyangana, km 95 east of Rundu, near Ndiyona, View to the East, Kavango Region
Photo 134.1: The Trans Caprivi Highway, Section: Nyangana - Divundu, km 150 east of Rundu, View to the East, Kavango Region
Photos 134.2-134.4: Trunk Road 4/2: Goageb - Aus: built 1992/93: Karas Region
Photo 136.1: Sam Nujoma during the Re-integration of Walvis Bay into the Republic of Namibia, 1994
Photo 136.2: The Representatives of the South African ANC, Walter Sisulu and Thabo Mbeki during the Re-integration of Walvis Bay into the Republic of Namibia, 1994
Photos 137.1-137.2: Aus to Lüderitz Railway Line: Near Kolmanskop: km 300 (from Keetmanshoop: 20 km from Lüderitz)
Photos 137.3-137.4: Aus to Lüderitz Railway Line: Station Grasplatz: km 296 (24 km from Lüderitz)
Photos 137.5-137.7: Aus to Lüderitz Railway Line: km 290 (approx. 30 km from Lüderitz)
Photo: 138.1: District Road 3605: End of Seal (Oluno) to Uukwiyu: View to the North-East
Photos 138.2-138.7: District Road 3636: From Main Road 92 (Northwest of Ondangwa) to End (Onakamwandi): Labour-based Construction: Task Work: 4 m³ per Task for approx. US$ 2,20 per Task: Up to 4 Tasks can be managed by some People: Labour-based Road Building was introduced in Namibia, against the Resistance of many conservative, South Africa trained Engineers, by the Author of this Chronology at Independence: After many Years of Research and many Trials, Namibia is now a Leader in Labour-based Technology in Africa: Project financed by German Kreditanstalt für Wiederaufbau
Photo 139.1: Councillors of the Ovambanderu Community of the Hoveka Group at the Meeting with the Cabinet Committee: Archives of Anticolonial  Resistance and the Liberation Struggle (AACRLS) at Epukiro Pos 3: 28.07.2003
Photo 139.2: Chief Silvanus Hoveka of the Ovambanderu Community of the Hoveka Group at the Meeting with the Cabinet Committee: Archives of Anticolonial  Resistance and the Liberation Struggle (AACRLS) at Epukiro Pos 3: 28.07.2003

Photo 139.3: Herero Day in Okahandja: Memorising the Home Coming of Late Samuel Maharero: 23./26.08.1923: Ovaherero Chief Silvanus Hoveka: Otjozondjupa Region: 24.08.2003
Photos 139.4-139.9: Councillors of the Ovambanderu Community of the Hoveka Group at the Meeting with the Cabinet Committee: Archives of Anticolonial  Resistance and the Liberation Struggle (AACRLS) at Epukiro Pos 3: 28.07.2003
Photo 139.10: Bishop Kamburona of the Ovambanderu Community of the Hoveka Group at the Meeting with the Cabinet Committee: Archives of Anticolonial  Resistance and the Liberation Struggle (AACRLS) at Epukiro Pos 3: 28.07.2003
Photo 139.11: The Trans Caprivi Highway (German Section), Km 9 east of Divundu, View to the West
Photo 139.12: The Trans Caprivi Highway (German Section), Km 15 east of Divundu, View to the East

Photo 139.13: The Trans Caprivi Highway (German Section), Km 50 east of Divundu, View to the West
Photo 139.14: The Trans Caprivi Highway (German Section), Km 50 east of Divundu, View to the East
Photo 139.15: The Trans Caprivi Highway (German Section), Km 60 east of Divundu, View to the West

Photos 139.16-139.17: The Trans Caprivi Highway (German Section), Km 69 east of Divundu (Omega Interchange), View to the West
Photos 139.18-139.20: The Trans Caprivi Highway (European Section), Between Km 120 and Km 160 east of Divundu

Photo 139.21: NamPost Stamps on the ||Khauxa!nas Ruins
Photo 141.1: Northern Extension Railway Line: Phase 1: Tsumeb - Ondangwa: approx. 250 km: Pilot Project: 3 km from Km 0: Km 0: Southern Leg of Fork-Junction: Joining the Existing Railway Line: Tsumeb - Otavi through the Bobos Mountains
Photo 141.2: Northern Extension Railway Line: Phase 1: Tsumeb - Ondangwa: approx. 250 km: Pilot Project: 3 km from Km 0: Fill Section at Km 1
Photo 141.3: Northern Extension Railway Line: Phase 1: Tsumeb - Ondangwa: approx. 250 km: Pilot Project: 3 km from Km 0: Excavation Section at Km 2
Photos 141.4-141.6: Northern Extension Railway Line: Phase 1: Tsumeb - Ondangwa: approx. 250 km: Manufacturing of Concrete Sleepers: Tsumeb: With "Green Hill at Background: Grinaker-LTA/TransNamib Holdings Ltd. Joint Venture
Photos 141.7-141.8: Northern Extension Railway Line: Phase 1: Tsumeb - Ondangwa: approx. 250 km: Manufacturing of Concrete Sleepers: Tsumeb:  Grinaker-LTA/TransNamib Holdings Ltd. Joint Venture
Photos 141.9-141.10: Northern Extension Railway Line: Phase 1: Tsumeb - Ondangwa: approx. 250 km: Equipment-Based Contract 1: from Km 3 to Km 48: Fill Section at Km 5: Second A Layer under Construction
Photo 141.11: Northern Extension Railway Line: Phase 1: Tsumeb - Ondangwa: approx. 250 km: Equipment-Based Contract 1: from Km 3 to Km 48: Fill Section at Km 25: Second A Layer under Construction
Photo 141.12: Northern Extension Railway Line: Phase 1: Tsumeb - Ondangwa: approx. 250 km: Equipment-Based Contract 1: from Km 3 to Km 48: Fill Section at Km 25: Second A Layer under Construction: The Chief Executive Officer: TransNamib Holdings Ltd., John Shaetonhodi
Photo 141.13: Northern Extension Railway Line: Phase 1: Tsumeb - Ondangwa: approx. 250 km: Equipment-Based Contract 2: from Km 48 to Km 91,68: Fill Section at Km 99: Formation Layer under Construction
Photo 141.14: Northern Extension Railway Line: Phase 1: Tsumeb - Ondangwa: approx. 250 km: Equipment-Based Contract 2: from Km 48 to Km 91,68: Bridge Excavation at Km 99: Bridge over Omuramba Ovambo, South of Oshivelo
Photos 141.15-141.17: Northern Extension Railway Line: Phase 1: Tsumeb - Ondangwa: approx. 250 km: Labour-Based Contract 1: from Km 109,58 to Km 131:  Construction of Formation Layer: Approx. Km 115

Photos 141.18-141.21: Northern Extension Railway Line: Phase 1: Tsumeb - Ondangwa: approx. 250 km: Labour-Based Contract 1: from Km 109,84 to Km 131
Photos 141.22-141.23: Northern Extension Railway Line: Phase 1: Tsumeb - Ondangwa: approx. 250 km: Labour-Based Contract 1: from Km 109,84 to Km 131: Construction of Labour-Based Concrete Culvert (Pipe Culvert): Km 125
Photos 141.24-141.25: Northern Extension Railway Line: Phase 1: Tsumeb - Ondangwa: approx. 250 km: Labour-Based Contract 1: from Km 109,84 to Km 131:  Approx. Km 125: Construction of First A- Layer by Labour-Based Means
Photo 141.26: Northern Extension Railway Line: Phase 1: Tsumeb - Ondangwa: approx. 250 km: Labour-Based Contract 1: from Km 109,58 to Km 131:  Construction of Formation Layer: Approx. Km 128
Photos 141.27-141.30: Northern Extension Railway Line: Phase 1: Tsumeb - Ondangwa: approx. 250 km: Labour-Based Contract 1: Roads Contractor Company (RCC): from Km 109,84 to Km 131:Construction of Formation
Photos 141.31-141.32: Northern Extension Railway Line: Phase 1: Tsumeb - Ondangwa: approx. 250 km: Labour-Based Contract 2: Roadhart: from Km 131 to Km 149:Excavation and Construction of Formation
Photos 141.33-141.38: Northern Extension Railway Line: Phase 1: Tsumeb - Ondangwa: approx. 250 km: Labour-Based Contract 3: Storbou Construction: from Km 149 to Km 167 (Omuthiya): Hand-Imported Construction of Formation
Photo 141.39: Northern Extension Railway Line: Phase 1: Tsumeb - Ondangwa: approx. 250 km: Labour-Based Contract 3: Storbou Construction: from Km 149 to Km 167 (Omuthiya):  Removal of an Anthill
Photos 141.40-141.41: Northern Extension Railway Line: Phase 1: Tsumeb - Ondangwa: approx. 250 km: Labour-Based Contract 4: Roadhart: from Km 167 (Omuthiya) to Km 185: Roadbed Preparation and Compaction
Photo 141.42: Northern Extension Railway Line: Phase 1: Tsumeb - Ondangwa: approx. 250 km: Labour-Based Contract 4: Roadhart: from Km 167 (Omuthiya) to Km 185
Photo 141.43: Northern Extension Railway Line: Phase 1: Tsumeb - Ondangwa: approx. 250 km: Labour-Based Contract 4: Roadhart: from Km 167 (Omuthiya) to Km 185:   Compaction of Formation Layer
Photos 141.44-141.70: Construction of Zambezi River Bridge (Bridge 508) between Katima Mulilo and Sesheke in Zambia (February and May 2003)

Photos 141.71-141.72: Memorial for Gottlieb Nathaniel near the Accident Spot at the Junction of Main Road 36 with District Road 1983 east of Walvis Bay
Photos 142.1-142.7: The Popa Falls in the Okavango River near Bagani, Caprivi Region
Map 1: Pathways in the Hungorob Gorge in the Brandberg: ca 1250 A.D.
Map 2: Map of southern Africa: 1790-1830
Map 3: Southern Namibia with ||Khauxa!nas and Narudas (Robber Henrick's Place)
Map 4: Detailed Site Plan: ||Khauxa!nas Mountain Fortress
Map 5: Ox-Wagon Roads Network: 1879
Map 6: Ox-Wagon Roads Network: 1894
Map 7: Ox-Wagon Roads Network: 1904
Map 8: Ox-Wagon Roads Network: 1909
Map 9: Modern Road Network: Simplified System: 2001

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